响应面法优化虾皮苏打饼干配方

    Optimization of the formula for shrimp skin soda crackers by response surface

    • 摘要: 为了拓宽虾皮的应用范围,丰富饼干的种类。以虾皮为辅料制作虾皮苏打饼干,在单因素试验的基础上,采用响应面优化虾皮苏打饼干配方。结果表明:虾皮苏打饼干最佳工艺为以低筋面粉100%计,虾皮粉添加量5.15%、花生油添加量19.93%、酵母粉添加量1.51%、小苏打添加量0.5%、烘烤温度160℃、烘烤时间15 min。在此工艺下制得的虾皮苏打饼干,产品色泽、香气、质地和口感均为最优,感官评分为83分,与响应面模型预测值82.38接近。

       

      Abstract: In order to broaden the application range of shrimp skin and enrich the types of crackers. Shrimp skin was used as additives to make shrimp skin soda crackers. Based on the single-factor experiments, the response surface experiment to optimize the recipe of shrimp skin soda crackers. Results showed that the best recipe of shrimp skin soda cracker: in low-gluten flour100%, shrimp skin powder was 5.15%, peanut oil was 19.93%, yeast powder was 1.51%, baking soda was 0.5%, 15 minutes at the baking temperature was 160℃,. Under this process, the color, aroma, texture and taste of the shrimp skin soda crackers were all the best, and the sensory score was 83 points, which was close to the predicted value of 82.38 by the response surface model.

       

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