“茶—畜—草—加”循环农业系统能值分析

    Energy analysis of circular agriculture system of “Tea-livestock-forage-processing”

    • 摘要: 采用能值分析方法对"茶-畜-草-加"循环农业系统进行能值分析,结果表明:"茶园-加工"系统和茶园生态系统以人力投入为主,分别占总能值投入的75.00%和63.86%,"茶-畜-草-加"循环农业的主要投入为玉米饲料等,占总能值投入的41.91%,人力占总能值投入的21.16%;"茶园-加工"系统在净能值产出率、环境负载率和可持续发展指数等多个能值指标中均最优,分别为13.55、0.31和44.22;"茶-畜-草-加"循环农业系统的能值净收益最高。

       

      Abstract: In this paper, energy analysis of circular agriculture system of "Tea-livestock-forage-processing" was carried out. The results showed that manpower input was the main part in Tea garden-system and tea garden ecological system, accounting for 75.00% and 63.86% of total energy input, respectively. Corn as feed was the main part in circular agriculture system "Tea-livestock-grass-processing", accounting for 41.91% of total energy input human input for 21.16%. Net energy output rate, environment load rate and index of sustainable development of "Tea garden-processing" system showed the best, reaching 13.55, 0.31 and 44.22, respectively. Highest net benefit of energy was obtained in "Tea-livestock-grass-processing" system.

       

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