草莓新品种引种比较试验

    Comparison test on new introductive strawberry varieties in Fujian

    • 摘要: 为丰富福建省草莓品种多样性,加快新品种引进推广,满足消费者需求,对国内外引进的15个草莓品种的物候期、农艺性状、果实外观和品质进行了观察及测定,并进行了比较研究。试验结果表明:3个新引进草莓品种‘紫莓1号’‘紫莓2号’和‘红宝’田间性状综合表现好,具有植株长势好、抗性强、采收期长、产量高等特点,其中‘紫莓1号’‘紫莓2号’硬度高、耐贮运,果实风味与对照‘法兰地’相当,较适合福建小拱棚半促成栽培和露地栽培中应用推广。

       

      Abstract: In order to enrich the variety diversity of strawberry in Fujian Province and accelerate the introduction and extension of new varieties and meet consumer demand, the phenological phase, agronomic traits, fruit appearance and quality of 15 introductive strawberry varieties at home and abroad were observed and measured, and a comparative study was carried out. The test results showed that, 3 new introductive varieties, ‘Zimei No.1’‘Zimei No.2’ and ‘Hong bao’ showed good comprehensive characters in field, ‘Zimei No.1’ and ‘Zimei No.2’ had the characters of high growth potential, strong resistance, long harvesting period, high yield, high hardness and suitable to transportation and storage, etc. The fruit flavor is similar to that of CK ‘Flange’ and it was suitable to be popularized and applied in small arched shed in Fujian by semi forcing cultivation and open field cultivation.

       

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