烟后机插稻品种简比试验

    A Simple Compassion Test of Post Tobacco Rice Varieties Transplanted by Machine

    • 摘要: 2017年引进22个非糯性籼稻品种、5个糯稻品种,在宁化县石壁镇作烟后稻进行机械插秧栽培的简比试验,结果表明:非糯性籼稻组中,晶两优1125产量(10.61 t·hm-2)最高,但株型松散,易倒伏,不利于机械化收割,不宜作烟后机插稻品种推广;晶两优641产量(10.52 t·hm-2)居第2位,株型紧凑,抗倒性好,抗病性较强,可作为烟后机插稻品种推广;在糯稻组中,鄂糯6号在产量、农艺性状上均表现最好,可作为烟后机插稻品种推广。

       

      Abstract: In 2017, 22 non-glutinous Indica rice varieties and 5 glutinous rice varieties were introduced and tested as post tobacco rice transplanted by machine at Shibi Town, Ninghua County by using a simple comparison. The results showed that, among all non-glutinous Indica rice varieties, ‘Jingliangyou 1125’ showed highest yield of 10.61 t·hm-2 but loose plant type and is easy to lodging, is inconvenient for mechanical harvest and is not suitable being extended as post tobacco rice varieties transplanted by machine. ‘Jingliangyou 641’ had second high yield of 10.52 t·hm-2, tight plant type, resistance to lodging and high resistance to diseases. It could be extended as post tobacco rice varieties transplanted by machine. Among glutinous rice varieties ‘Enuo No.6’ had good characteristics of yield and agronomic characters and could be extended as post tobacco rice varieties transplanted by machine.

       

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