柑橘“绿肥+自然生草”种植模式及替代化肥效果评价
Planting Model of ‘Green Manure+Native-growing Grass’ and Evaluation of Effect of Substituting Fertilizer in Citrus Production
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摘要: 顺昌柑橘推广“绿肥(紫云英)+自然生草”种植模式,每年每667 m2可提供N 15.18 kg,其中绿肥(紫云英)提供N 7.17 kg,可替代25.6%化肥氮;每年每667 m2可提供有机质727.8 kg,每年耕层有机质可增加1.21 g·kg-1;且在增产和提升果实品质等方面都有显著效果。Abstract: The planting mode of ‘green manure (astragalus) +native-growing grass’ was popularized on Citrus in Shunchang, which can provide N 15.18 kg per 667 m2 per year, among which the green manure (astragalus) provides N 7.17 kg and can substitute 25.6% of fertilizer nitrogen. Also this mode could provide organic matter 727.8 kg per year with the increase of 1.21 g·kg-1 per year in the tillage layer, and had significant effect in increasing yield and fruit quality.