幼龄果园套种马铃薯品种筛选试验

    Screening Test of Potato Varieties Suitable for Interplanting in Young Orchards

    • 摘要: 新建幼龄果园经济效益低,果园套种是果农实现增收途径之一。引进3个马铃薯品种与本地常规种在幼龄期果园空地进行比较试验,结果表明:宣薯2号最适宜在幼龄果园进行套种,其商品薯率高,经济性状好,大中薯商品薯率达53.5%,优于其他品种;每667 m2产量达1 415.67 kg,较其他品种增产达极显著水平;净收入最高,每667 m2达到1 849.87元,投入产出比最高,达1∶2.89。

       

      Abstract: The new young orchards have low economic benefit, and interplanting in orchards is one of the ways to increase the income of fruit growers. Three potato varieties were introduced to be experimented comparatively with the local conventional varieties in the open spaces of young orchards. The results showed that:Xuanshu No.2 was the most suitable for interplanting in young orchards, with high commercial potato rate and good economic performance. The commercial potato rate of big-sized and middle-sized tubers reached 53.5%, which was better than that of other varieties. The yield per 667 m2 reached 1 415.67 kg, which was significantly higher than that of other varieties. The net income was highest, reaching 1 849.87 yuan per 667 m2, and the input-output ratio was highest, reaching 1:2.89.

       

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