华特猕猴桃在福建省寿宁县引种表现及关键栽培技术

    Introduction Performance and Key Cultivation Techniques of Huate Kiwifruit in Shouning County of Fujian Province

    • 摘要: 寿宁县2015年从浙江泰顺引进种植华特猕猴桃品种,平均单果重78.4 g,盛产期每667 m2产量可达1 500 kg,成熟时可溶性固形物含量15.6%,酸甜适口,品质优,植株生长势强,适应性广,抗逆性强,结果性能好。经过多年栽培试验,总结出华特猕猴桃的植物学特征、生物学特征,以及关键栽培技术包括土壤管理、追肥技术、水分管理、整形修剪、花果管理等,为中高海拔山区华特猕猴桃种植提供参考。

       

      Abstract: In 2015, the variety of Huate kiwifruit was introduced and planted in Shouning County from Taishuan of Zhejiang. The average weight of single fruit was 78.4 g, the yield per 667 m2 in the rich phase was up to 1 500 kg, and the content of soluble solid was 15.6% when mature, with palatable sourness and sweetness, good quality, strong growth potential, wide adaptability, strong stress resistance, and good performance of fructification. After many years of cultivation experiments, the botanical and biological characteristics of Huate kiwifruit and the key cultivation techniques including soil management, topdressing technology, water management, shaping and pruning, flower and fruit management were summarized, in order to provide references for the cultivation of Huate kiwifruit in the middle and high elevation mountainous area.

       

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