Abstract: In order to promote the healthy industrial development of Paris polyphylla Smith var. chinensis (Franch.) in Fujian, the industrial development status of Paris polyphylla Smith var. chinensis (Franch.) was summarized including the resources and distribution, planting status, research progress and the related policies in Fujian through the forms of field investigation, scientific research experiment, production practice and consulting literatures. Then, the problems existed in the industrial development, such as long planting cycle, high input cost, planting technology needed to be improved, destruction of wild resources and insufficient talent reserve were analyzed. In response to these problems, the countermeasures were put forward including increasing the investment in scientific research to cultivate the professional and technical personnel, improving the planting level to establish high-standard demonstration bases, strengthening the seedling technology to establish the high-quality provenance base, and carrying out the diversified planting to improve the risk prevention and control abilities.