Abstract: The introduction and application of straw bioreactor technology and its popularization in Fujian in recent years were introduced in this paper, and the conditions and technical requirements for popularizing and applying the technology were summarized. It was concluded that the straw bioreactor technology had higher value of popularization & application and practical significance in Fujian, which could provide useful reference for the popularization and application of straw bioreactor technology in Fujian and even in southeast China.