优质红心甘薯新品种龙薯232的选育及特性分析

    A New High-quality Red-fleshed Sweet Potato Cultivar —‘Longshu No.232’

    • 摘要: 龙薯232是龙岩市农业科学研究所以岩薯5号为母本放任授粉自然杂交选育而成,2024年通过国家非主要农作物品种登记,登记编号为GDP甘薯(2024)3500029。龙薯232为鲜食型优质红心甘薯新品种,生育期135 d左右,薯块长纺缍形,薯皮红色,薯肉桔红色。薯块干物率26.14%,出粉率16.38%。食味品质香、甜、肉质细腻、纤维少。抗蔓割病,感薯瘟病。中抗甘薯黑斑病,中抗甘薯根腐病,抗茎线虫病。适宜在福建省推广种植,尤其在海边沙地种植表现更出色。

       

      Abstract: ‘Longshu No.232’ is a new sweet potato variety bred by Longyan Institute of Agricultural Sciences through natural hybridization using ‘Yanshu No.5’ as female parent. It was passed the National Crop New Variety Registration in 2024 with the number GDP Sweet Potato(2024)3500029. It is suitable for fresh consumption, with a growth period of approximately 135 days. Its tuber is of spindle shape with red peel and orange flesh. The dry matter rate of 26.14% and extraction rate of 16.38%. The tuber tastes fragrant, sweet, delicate meat and less fiber. It is resistant to Fusarium disease and stem nematode disease, medium resistant to black spot and root rot and susceptibility to bacterial wilt . It is suitable for planting in Fujian, especially in sandy coastal areas.

       

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