Abstract:
It is important of increase Green manure production for to control chemical fertilization intensity in Gaocong tea garden system, and mixed sowing is one way of its yield growing. In order to choose green manure mixed sowing plan, the competition relationship of different green manure species need to be studied. The experiment of sowing
Brassica napus(Y), sowing
Vicia benghalensis(S)and mix-sowing
Brassica napus and
Vicia benghalensis(YS)was carried out in Gaocong tea garden in Wuyisan Xingtian, and items of dry matter yield, nutrition apply amount, land equivalent ratio was been observed and the competition ratio was analysed. Result shows that dry matter yield ranged as S(
1554.36 g·m
−2)> Y(881.75 g·m
−2)> YS(725.16 g·m
−2), and the content of N and P
2O
5 were significantly higher than that of Y and YS, but the difference between C and K
2O was not significant. The C supply amount ranged as S of 503.23 g·m
−2, Y of 432.82 g·m
−2, and YS of 265.79 g·m
−2, N supply as S of 47.43 g·m
−2, Y of 18.68 g·m
−2, and YS of 17.81 g·m
−2, P
2O
5 supply as S of 6.42 g·m
−2, Y of 4.88 g·m
−2, and YS of 3.71 g·m
−2, K
2O supply as S of 16.90 g·m
−2, Y of 9.31 g·m
−2, and YS of 7.60 g·m
−2. The land equivalent ratio of mix-sowing
Brassica napus and
Vicia benghalensis was 0.65, and the competition ratio of
Brassica napus and
Vicia benghalensis was 1.52 and 0.66, respectively. Thus, mix-sowing
Brassica napus and
Vicia benghalensis perform low dry matter yield. The competition between
Brassica napus and
Vicia benghalensis is obvious, with
Brassica napus of seemly higher competition ratio. So, the recommend management for Gaocong tea garden system is sowing
Vicia benghalensis.