古田县柑橘主要病虫害种类调查

    Survey on main pests and diseases of citrus in Gutian County

    • 摘要: 对古田县柑橘病虫害发生种类及危害情况进行调查,结果表明:危害古田县柑橘的病害有8科9种,虫害有20科24种。其中,为害较重的病虫害有柑桔溃疡病和柑桔红蜘蛛;危害中等或偏重的有柑桔煤烟病、柑桔小实蝇、柑桔潜叶蛾、斜纹夜蛾、柑桔粉虱(白翅粉虱)和桔蚜;其他病虫害危害较轻或零星发生。不同品种、不同管理水平、不同地域、不同年份及不同时期病虫害发生危害有所差异。

       

      Abstract: Harmful condition and main kinds of citrus pests and diseases in Gutian were investigated. The results show that the main diseases which harm to citrus belong to 9 species of 8 families, and the pests belong to 24 species of 20 families, among which, Canker and red spider showed more serious damaging degree, Capnodium citri, Dacus dorsalis(Hendel), Spodoptera litura, white fly, and aphid were with moderate damaging degree, others with low damaging degree. The damage condition of pests and diseases to citrus varied with citrus varieties, management levels, different areas and planting years, and occurring periods.

       

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