Abstract: In this paper, effects of six kinds of light medium on ground diameter and shoot length of Camellia chekiangoleosa Hu seedling were studied. The results showed that the optimum light medium was coco coir and fungi residue with ratio of 1∶1 for one-year old grafted seedlings, in due time, the ground diameter of seedling was up to 0.277 cm and shoot length was 4.20 cm. The optimum light medium was coco coir and peat soil with ratio of 4:1 for two-year old grafted seedlings, the ground diameter of seedling was up to 0.413 cm and shoot length was 20.10 cm.