Abstract: Hybrid rice seed industry is one of the dominant industries in Sanming. Sanming Hybrid Rice Seed Production Base plays an important role in hybrid rice seed production in Fujian and even in the whole country. In order to give full play to the advantages of hybrid rice seed production in Sanming City, in 2015, the Fujian Provincial People's Government issued six supporting measures to support Sanming City to build a "Rice Seed Base of China". The People's Government of Sanming issued the Implementation Plan for Constructing" Rice Seed Base of China" in Sanming City to promote the construction of "Rice Seed Base of China" in Sanming City. According to the investigation, the main characteristics of rice seed industry development, the main measures and problems in promoting the development of rice seed industry in Sanming City were summarized, and the countermeasures and suggestions to build "Rice Seed Base of China" in Sanming City were put forward.