Abstract: During the developing process of modern tea country, Anxi County has been planned to be constructed as an ecological county, in order to promote the coordination of economy, society, resource and environment, and realize the sustainable development of agriculture and village. In this study, emphasized on the effects and countermeasures for ecological county construction of An xi, the effects of which on the environmental protection and remediation, ecological civilization, social harmony, and sustainable development strategy were correspondingly analyzed.